One of the main benefits in a house or apartment is the presence of hot water. The lack of a central warm water supply system forces the owner of a house or apartment to install one or another water heating system. If there is gas in the dwelling, it is often the best choice to solve the problem of hot water supply is the gas water heater. In this case, it is she who will be the most economical to use, compared to electric water heaters.
Any specialized company will be able to offer you a huge selection of models of gas water heaters of various capacities and prices. A non-specialist can easily get lost among them without knowing all the subtleties and features of such equipment. So you can definitely decide which model will be a good purchase for your home, we have made a rating of gas columns in terms of reliability and quality. The rating was based, first of all, on reviews and ratings of users of this equipment, as well as their main technical characteristics.
First, find out what kind of gas column you can find on the market and tell you about their main advantages and disadvantages.
First of all, experts divide them into two groups:
The geyser has small dimensions, so that it is well suited for city apartments. A gas column is connected directly to the cold water system. Such units can work on both natural and liquefied gas. Passing through the heat exchanger, the water quickly heats up from the high temperature of the combusted gas and is already heated immediately supplied to the mixer. Geysers are equipped with advanced security systems to ensure reliable and safe operation.
Flow gas device:
1 . Thrust Detector;
2 . Overheating detector;
3 . Gas burner;
4 . Gas intake regulator;
5 . Hot water outlet;
6 . Exit for chimney;
7 . Collector for combustion products;
8 . Heat exchanger;
9 . Gas pipe;
10 . Water intake regulator;
11 . Outlet for cold water.
The main difference in the device and the principle of operation of the storage gas heater is that the heated water in it does not go into the water supply, but is stored in a special capacity. Water heating does not occur simultaneously, but gradually. Accumulative capacity has good warming that promotes longer preservation of temperature of the prepared water. As the water consumes or cools, the water in the tank is automatically heated to the set temperature. Among the many models on the market, you can easily choose the one that provides you with the right amount of water. You can find both a column for the kitchen, the tank of which is about 50 liters, and a bath device with a tank of 100 liters and more.
Cumulative Gas Heater Device:
1 . Gas flow valve;
2 . Gas adjustment knob;
3 . Water temperature adjustment;
4 . Gas-burner;
5 . Ignition gas wick;
6 . Thermocouple;
7 . Main gas burner nozzle;
8 . Internal sheeting;
9 . Thermal insulation water tank;
10 . External protective cover;
11 . Shutter;
12 . Anode to prevent scale and corrosion;
13 . Drain cock;
14 . Cable from the detector thrust;
15 . The base of the chimney;
16 . Divider;
17 . Cold water inlet;
18 . Swirler of water flows for intensification of mixing;
19 . Emergency relief valve socket;
20 . Pipe coming out for hot water;
21 . Stabilizer thrust.
There is no place for installing surround equipment . In contrast to the cumulative column, which includes a tank with a volume of tens or even hundreds of liters, the flow-through column is small in size, which makes it possible to install it with minimal expenditure of free space in the room.
Restricted Budget . Flowing gas water heaters are much cheaper than cumulative. The difference in cost can go up to 3 - 6 times.This factor contributes to a greater distribution of flow through gas columns.
Reliability and durability . If we compare the two heaters, the flow through will be more reliable, since it uses fewer different systems and mechanisms.
There is a large number of water consumption points with a high probability of simultaneous use of . If it is assumed that several people will use the hot water at the same time, then in the case of using a flow column, there will be a decrease in water pressure and an increase in its temperature. Storage heaters of this disadvantage are deprived. In this case, the storage water heater will be your best choice.
Unstable gas pressure . Heating does not occur immediately, but gradually - depending on the capacity of the model and the volume of the tank, this takes from several minutes to several hours. Therefore, it is not necessary to consume a large amount of gas in a short time, which means there will not be a sudden load on the gas pipeline. In the case of a flow column, all gas pressure surges will affect the water temperature, in the case of a storage heater, this will only affect the rate of water heating in the tank.
The need to heat water to higher temperatures . The water in the storage water heater is able to heat up to a higher temperature. All models have the function of adjusting the maximum temperature. The user can set the optimal heating level to reduce gas consumption and reduce costs when paying utilities. High-quality thermal insulation ensures that even a few hours after heating, the water will keep the temperature high.
Low cold water pressure . If a low water pressure is observed in a cold water supply system, then the operation of a flowing gas column will be difficult or even impossible. In turn, the storage water heater is able to operate at a sufficiently low pressure.
Weak smoke exhaust system . Flow heaters are more powerful devices and require a larger diameter chimney (110-130 mm). Gas boilers are less powerful devices and do not form, at one time, such a quantity of exhaust gases, which allows them to be used with a chimney diameter of 90 mm.
Poor quality cold water . In regions with hard water, scale formation may occur. Over time, the salt layer on the inner walls of the spiral heating element of the flow gas column will increase, which will reduce the efficiency of the heater, as well as its heat transfer. In the case of accumulative gas heaters, this problem is less acute.
From the set of flow gas towers on the market we identified the following:
Bosch WR 10 - 2P | Vaillant MAG OE 11-0 / 0XZ C + | Bosch W 10 KB | Zanussi GWH 10 Fonte | |
| | | | |
Rated power, kW | 17.4 | 19.2 | 17.4 | 18.5 |
Productivity, l / min | 10 | 11 | 10 | 10 |
Ignition | Piezo | Piezo | electronic | electronic |
Auto-ignition | ||||
Gas control | ||||
Maximum water temperature, 0 C | 60 | 55 | - | - |
Type of combustion chamber | open | open | open | open |
Power-on indication | - | |||
Heating display | - | |||
Minimum water pressure, bar | 0.1 | - | 0.15 | 0.15|
Gas consumption (szhizh. nature), m³ / hour | 1.5 / 2.1 | - | 1.5 / 2.1 | - |
Display | ||||
Diameter of the chimney, mm | 110 | 110 | 112.5 | 110 |
Dimensions, mm | 580 * 310 * 220 | 634 * 310 * 230 | 400 * 850 * 370 | 550 * 330 * 189 |
Serious world-famous manufacturers have tried to create really high-quality equipment that will not let users down. And yet, each of these models has certain advantages and disadvantages, of which it will be useful for every potential owner to know, so that after a few days or even years of operation, he would not have to give up on the purchase.
+ Pros Bosch WR 10 - 2P
- Cons Bosch WR 10 - 2P
Totals . Reliable, easy to operate, gas boiler, it will not cause unnecessary problems, even after serving for many years. The column is characterized by quiet operation and the presence of ionization control of the flame, which makes it possible to turn off the gas when attenuated.
+ Pros Vaillant MAG OE 11-0 / 0XZ C + 311187
- Cons Vaillant MAG OE 11-0 / 0XZ C + 311187
Totals . If you want to buy a powerful, convenient and easy-to-use gas water heater, then this model will be a really successful acquisition. Users note that the column works well only with a sufficiently powerful water pressure. The manufacturer guarantees stable operation of the device at a gas pressure of 13 mbar.
+ Pros Bosch W 10 KB
- Cons Bosch W 10 KB
Totals . We can say that Bosch W 10 KB will be a good acquisition for many inhabitants of private houses and cottages who do not want to spend extra money on functions that they will not use. Certain flaws appear only in some column owners. For example, some complain about certain flaws in the build quality.
+ Pros Zanussi GWH 10 Fonte
- Cons Zanussi GWH 10 Fonte
Totals . And yet, Zanussi GWH 10 Fonte may be the best choice for users who are very limited in the budget when buying equipment. Especially it can be recommended to the inhabitants of the upper floors - low weight and work with low water pressure in this case are particularly relevant.
+ Pros American Water Heater PROLine G-61-50T40-3NV
- Cons American Water Heater PROLine G-61-50T40-3NV
Totals . If you need reliable equipment that will last for many years (warranty period is 6 years), and you are ready to pay for quality, then American Water Heater PROLine G-61-50T40-3NV will not disappoint you.
+ Pros Baxi SAG2 300 T
- Cons Baxi SAG2 300 T
Totals . The model can be a good choice for users who need a large amount of stored hot water. Users note that the choice of such devices is quite limited.
The selection of goods is made on the basis of reviews, opinions and ratings of users posted on various resources on the Internet. All information is taken from public sources. We do not cooperate with manufacturers and trademarks and do not call for the purchase of certain products. The article is informative.