Today, few people will come to mind with a hand drill or a set of screws with an ordinary screwdriver. It is much more convenient to purchase a compact and efficient cordless screwdriver. There are a lot of models and brands of this equipment, and it is quite difficult for a person who does not understand this issue to make a specific choice. Let's try to clarify the situation and determine which cordless screwdriver is better according to user feedback and declared characteristics.
Which battery for a screwdriver is best
Since this material is about cordless screwdrivers, before starting the comparison and reviews of the tool, clarify what types of batteries are, which positive and negative sides they possess and which one is preferable.
Battery Types
Nickel Cadmium (NiCd). The largest dimensions, which is not always convenient for reasons of compactness, are batteries called nickel-cadmium and denoted by "NiCd". They are fairly cheap and work like a clock - without a glitch, and both at high temperatures and at low temperatures. You can charge them an impressive number of times. But the memory effect present here can serve an unkind service, in order to avoid what a similar battery is sent to storage discharged completely, to zero. Charging is also carried out only when the battery finally sits down.
The memory effect is the loss of battery capacity and, as a result, its less prolonged use between recharges. If you do not wait for the full discharge of this battery, it will again be recharged, it "remembers" that it was not fully consumed and in the future will give not all the energy, but only the amount that reaches this limit. You have to constantly monitor the battery charge level. Owners of the instrument with such batteries often ignore the moment, as a result, part of the capacity is gradually lost.
Nickel metal hydride (NiMH). Batteries, called nickel-metal hydride batteries, are labeled "NiMH". They are one hundred percent environmentally friendly and weigh very little. Another significant advantage is their ability to work long enough without requiring recharging. The memory effect of these batteries is present, but not as pronounced as the previous type. Alas - they have a significant disadvantage. This is the inability to withstand frost. Even when it’s just minus two degrees outside, this battery starts to discharge itself. Keep the screwdriver in the garage without heating or in the trunk of a car is impossible. For storage, this type of battery must also be charged.
Li-ion (Li-Ion). The third type of battery is a lithium ion battery. Marked by "Li-Ion". They appeared later than all - in 1991, in the mass issue of becoming the brainchild of the Japanese corporation Sony. They are distinguished by the absolute absence of a memory effect, a large capacity and a long charge retention. Weigh by forty percent less than the above analogues. They can be charged in any condition - at any level of charge. Such batteries are often put on professional models, especially on screwdrivers, combined with a drill.
The basic concepts
1. What does the capacity of the battery mean? The capacity, the unit of measurement of which is called ampere-hour (A / h), determines the duration of the tool’s operation without recharging. Accordingly, there are household tools (the capacity of which ranges from 1.3 to 2 A / h) and professional tools with a capacity exceeding 2 A / h.
2. Charging speed. It is important in the case when you need to do work quickly. For household, not too expensive tool, this characteristic varies from 2 to 12 hours. But professional models can be charged in an hour, or even in half an hour. Typically, these tools have lithium batteries and a pulsed charger.
3. Battery voltage. Battery voltage, can range from 3 to 36 volts. In this case, the torque of the model at 14.4 V and 12 V can be the same. In turn, the torque determines the power of the screwdriver, and you might think that buying a tool with a large voltage is not advisable. In fact, a 14.4 V battery is capable of maintaining a maximum tool power for a longer period and, as a result, it can work for a longer time, until the moment when the battery charge drops to reduce the power of the screwdriver.
Comparison of batteries of different types:
Which manufacturers of screwdrivers are considered the best
Before you understand how to choose a cordless screwdriver, you must determine which firms are the best and let out the most demanded products in the market. There are a lot of manufacturers of screwdrivers, the market is literally overflowing with products of various brands. We will tell briefly about the most famous manufacturers, producing high-quality and reliable devices.
Bosch
This is a German company that produces tools for both the house (which is different in green) and for professional use. . A home appliance of this brand is quite enough to assemble furniture or to tighten small fasteners. But more productive and efficient devices for professionals are able to work for a long time in difficult conditions. Well suited for working in the workshop for a whole day.
Makita
One of the most well-known and long-existing (working since 1915) firms producing tools for construction work. The Japanese manufacturer carefully controls the quality of its products, constantly introducing technological innovations. The most popular among consumers of drills, screwdrivers of this brand, equipped with a battery. They are versatile and suitable for both home and construction work. The company is constantly improving the tool.
Metabo
The German manufacturer (formerly called Schnizler GmbH, then Metabowerke GmbH) with more than eighty years of experience has received well-deserved recognition during this time. And the name "Metabo" was produced by the hand drill, which received a record number of sales. The power tools of this brand is reliable and of excellent quality. In the wide range there are both domestic and professional models. With them you can easily perform even the most difficult work of construction and repair nature.
AEG
A German company founded in the last century (1887) produces very reliable and versatile devices. Drills-screwdrivers of this brand are well suited for making holes of different diameters, and for connecting parts with nuts, bolts, screws. Distinctive features of the brand: high-speed cartridge, quickly clamping and unclamping, as well as an excellent engine cooling system.
DeWALT
There are few models of this brand, but each of them has been carefully thought out by the developers. All screwdrivers have good speed characteristics, high efficiency, small size. They are collected very high quality, marriage never comes across. So buyers love this brand and buy it with pleasure.
Ryobi
This American firm began sometime with aluminum die-casting. Well, and later she began to produce motors and spare parts for them. Still later - a tool for the garden and all kinds of electric tools. Screwdrivers manufactured by the company have a wide power range, which allows the consumer to always find what they need. Devices quality and very reliable.
Hitachi
Another serious and reliable company that is attentive to the quality of its products. Its tool is ergonomic, technologically advanced, modern, it is actively used both in living conditions and in production. The devices are light and quiet. Working with them is a pleasure.
Next, we present to your attention the rating of cordless screwdrivers, compiled by our editorial board based on the feedback and technical characteristics of the tool. For these purposes, we used the popular e-commerce sites like: Yandex. Market, Goods @ mail. ru and others.
The best screwdrivers with a 10.8V battery
Screwdrivers with a 10.8V battery allow you to assemble furniture and plasterboard structures and are designed for home use.
Makita DF030DWE
The household model of a shock-free type is one of the most popular brands of power tools with a voltage of 10.8 volts and a lithium battery capacity of 1.3 ampere-hour. Charging time is only half an hour. Torque (maximum) is 24 newton meters, the rotation speed is 1300 revolutions per minute. Speed control system - electronic type, there is a reverse. The weight of the device is 0.88 kilograms.
+ Pros Makita DF 030 DWE
- Low weight, in the hand tool lies like a feather.
- Free design (allows you to save time and save money, since the cartridges are quite expensive).
- The presence of a shortened base.
- Dimensions allow you to reach even those places that are difficult to access.
- A comfortable holster, two batteries and a plastic box for small parts in the kit.
- It is possible to adjust the power.
- Fast battery charging.
- Cons Makita DF 030 DWE
- Low battery capacity.
- There is axial play in the spindle.
- Drilling holes is problematic.
- The price is far from budget.
- The resource of an expensive (six-tenths device cost) battery is two to three years.
- It is very difficult to change the bit with one hand.
- There are no loops to hang. Only holster.
- The device is sensitive to dust and dirt.
Important parts may get clogged. - Slightly lowered the backlight for the work area.
Results: If you need a powerful enough, extraordinarily light and small screwdriver for homework, and its price does not have much value, then this model is quite suitable. Charging lasts for 5-6 hours, the device charges quickly. Having a replaceable battery speeds up the process. However, the unit is not suitable for heavy work - the gearbox will quickly ruin. Its main purpose is assembly work at home.
BOSCH GSR 10,8-LI L-BOXX
Another model from a German manufacturer of power tools with a voltage of 10.8 volts. Screwdriver 2-speed, with electronic speed control. Lithium battery. Torque (maximum) is 30 newton meters, the rotation speed is 1300 revolutions per minute. Speed control system - electronic type, there is a reverse. The weight of the device is 0.8 kilograms.
+ Pros Bosch GSR 10,8-LI 0
- Low weight and compact dimensions.
- Good power.
- There is a very accurate backlight, which is never superfluous.
- Fast battery charging.
- No cartridge.
- There is a drilling mode - it showed itself well on wood.
- Lithium battery that charges quickly.
- Replacement battery included.
- Cons Bosch GSR 10.8-LI 0
- There are instances that have problems with speed control using the trigger.
- The price is too high.
- Users periodically complain about not too high quality workmanship. Especially frequent trouble - burnout charger.
- The cartridge is not magnetized. Because of this, it is necessary to use two hands when replacing a screw, one will fail. It is inconvenient when, at the height, for example, you balance.
- The backlight could be brighter. And it works only when you hold the button.
- The reverse button is soft - you can press it randomly.
Results: To assemble the furniture and tighten the small fasteners of this screwdriver is enough. It is extremely convenient for furniture works, and due to the small weight of the hand will not be tired even after prolonged use of the unit. For sixty screws one battery charge, as shown by the experience of buyers, is enough.
DeWALT DCD710S2
The third household model is an American brand, with a voltage of 10.8 volts and a lithium battery capacity of 1.5 ampere-hour. Torque (maximum) is 24 newton-meters, the rotation speed is 1500 revolutions per minute. Speed control system - electronic type. There are reverse and fixation of the spindle. The weight of the device is 1.1 kilograms.
+ Pros DeWALT DCD710S2
- Lightness, small size (the screwdriver fits perfectly into the hand, and it does not get tired).
- Ergonomics (especially handles), nice design.
- Availability of a convenient case.
- Possibility of replacing a snap with one hand.
- Solid power.
- The body is strong enough. On it are made of rubber lining. This prevents sliding when the device is on an inclined plane.
- The gearbox is made of metal.
- The battery is lithium, it charges quickly.
- Minuses DeWALT DCD710S2
- Small the weight of the device does not allow to keep it even when drilling holes in the vertical direction. The center of gravity is weakly felt.
- A slight beating of the drill when the chuck rotates. Typical lack of similar models. However, the gap here is not very large - at 80 millimeters in length, it is no more than 0.5 millimeter.
- Slightly over priced.
This model is quite efficient and productive. Only it is worth remembering that it is necessary to use it for work on installation and dismantling only with such materials as wood, thin metal sheets, lumber.
Take part in the survey
The best screwdrivers with a 12 V battery
Such devices are most popular among home craftsmen. They are not too expensive, but quite productive and work autonomously for a long time. Determining which cordless screwdriver is best for the home, many stop at such models. They are useful for a small suburban or home repair, help to drill metal and wood.
AEG BS 12G2 LI-152C
Model with 1.5 ampere-hour lithium battery. Charging time is only one hour. Torque (maximum) is 30 newton meters, the rotation speed is 1350 revolutions per minute. Speed control system - electronic type. There are a system for fixing the spindle and reverse. The weight of the device is 1.6 kilograms.
+ Pros AEG BS 12G2 LI-152C
- The tool is powerful, but at the same time small in size.
- Sufficiently high battery capacity.
- Cost and quality characteristics are well combined.
- The handle fits perfectly in the palm of your hand - the shape is comfortable.
- The gears are made of metal.
- A spare battery is present.
- The beat beats are not felt (absolutely).
- Cons AEG BS 12G2 LI-152C
- There is no indication showing how much charge is left. It is not comfortable.
- The case is not very ergonomic and bulky. Especially inconvenient to take with you.
- A backlight is missing.
- Somewhat heavy (compared to peers).
- The charger is large and bulky, it takes up a fourth of the case.
Results: This tool can be recommended to home craftsmen. Screwdriver copes with fasteners, has adjustable torque levels and drilling mode. Also pay attention to the lack of illumination - for someone it may be important.
Makita 6271DWAE
The model of a Japanese company is distinguished by an increased capacity for such a voltage of 2 ampere hours. The charging time for the lithium battery is one hour. Torque (maximum) is 30 newton meters, the rotation speed is 1300 revolutions per minute. Speed control system - electronic type. There is a spindle locking system and reverse. The weight of the device is 1.5 kilograms.
+ Pros Makita 6271DWAE
- Lightweight, reliable, durable.
- The power button works smoothly and gently.
- There is a reverse.
- Excellent balancing.
- A spare battery is included.
- The case is good, very comfortable, not bulky.
- The handle is ergonomic.
- The body is short, which makes it possible to crawl into poorly accessible places.
- Quick tool change due to self-locking spindle.
- Cons Makita 6271DWAE
- Cost high.
- Bits from the cartridge may be lost, as it holds in it rather weakly.
- Low torque at both first and second speeds. You can stop the hand.
- A plastic crown for shifting gears.
- There is no space for a bat.
- The gearbox housing is made of plastic.
Results: For a home, this is a great model if you don’t worry too much about spending. Lightweight, compact, durable and reliable tool is able to work for many years without breaking. Capacious battery lasts about 80 screws. A convenient case allows you to take a screwdriver with you to any place.
Take part in the survey
The best screwdrivers at 14.4 V
Such devices can already be attributed to professional. They are able to help make holes of different diameters, as well as fix hardware. And no longer at home, but, say, in the workshop. Or during construction work.
| 
| |
|---|---|---|
| Bosch PSR 14.4 LI-2 | Makita BDF 343 SHE | |
 
|  
| |
| Maximum torque, (N · M) | 40 | 36 |
| Torque levels | 10 | 16 |
| Battery Capacity, (A * h) | 1.5 | 1.3 |
| Battery Type | Li-Ion | Li-Ion |
| Number of batteries included | 1 | 2 |
| Battery level indicator | 
| 
|
| Battery charging time, (h.) | 1 | 0.5 |
| Number of speeds | 1 | 2 |
| Maximum speed, (rpm) | 1300 | 1300 |
| Drilling diameter in wood, (max. mm) | 30 | 25 |
| Drilling diameter in metal, (max. mm) | 10 | 10 |
| Reverse |
|
|
| Cartridge Diameter | 1 - 10 | 0.8 - 10 |
| Illumination |
|
|
Bosch PSR 14.4 LI-2
The model of the German manufacturer has a lithium battery capacity of 1.5 ampere-hour. Charging time is about an hour. Torque (maximum) is 40 newton-meters, rotational speed - 1300 revolutions per minute. Speed control system - electronic type. There is a reverse and fixing the spindle. The weight of the device is 1.14 kilograms.
+ Pros Bosch PSR 14 , 4 LI-2
- Superbly balanced powerful and lightweight tool.
- The drill pinches tightly, nothing dangles anywhere and no backlash.
- It fits perfectly in the palm of your hand - much better than many 10 volt models.
- There is a spindle lock.
- A modern lithium battery that does not suffer from "memory loss".
- There is a torque indicator.
- A very comfortable and well-made backlight.
- Long run time on a single charge.
- High-quality assembly.
- The battery can be charged without pulling out of the screwdriver.
- Cons Bosch PSR 14.4 LI-2
- The device comes with just one battery. It would be nice to have a second one.
- Storage case is not ergonomic and compact.
- By releasing the button in the speed drilling mode, you can observe after a loud click of a spark near the motor brushes. This indicates a high load and the possibility of breakage due to this.
- The overload protection system is too reinsured.
- When you need to switch the reverse, you have to use your second hand, since with your right thumb you can’t reach the button.
- In the upper slots for blowing the motor brushes, dust and dirt are often clogged.
The speed controller is somewhat tight. - The gearbox is weak.
- There is no belt mount.
Results: If you are looking for a short and powerful device at an adequate price, then this model may well suit your taste. Smooth start, accurate illumination, excellent balancing, German quality. All these features make the unit an excellent device for any household purposes. However, the case is not very convenient, and the spare battery is not included. Worth knowing about it.
Makita BDF343SHE
This model has a lithium battery capacity of 1.3 ampere-hour. The charging time of a pulse charger is half an hour. Torque (maximum) is 36 newton meters, the rotation speed is 1300 revolutions per minute. There is a reverse, spindle fixation. Speed control system - electronic type. The weight of the device is 1.2 kilograms.
+ Pros Makita BDF343SHE
- Great design, ergonomics.
- It is pleasant to hold the device in hand.
- A sufficiently high tightening torque allows working with self-tapping screws 200 millimeters.
- High reliability and performance of the device.
- Included is a second battery.
- It is very easy to clean the case from dust and dirt.
- Very convenient cartridge.
- All the details fit together very well.
- Capacious case.
- The device is quite light.
- On one battery (without recharging) the tool can work from an hour to an hour and a half.
- Cons Makita BDF343SHE
- Cartridge has some backlash.
- If necessary, it is hard enough to find a mount for bits to be found on sale.
- Still, the dimensions of the case are very solid. It could be smaller.
- No protection against overloads, too low battery and overheating.
- There is no indicator showing the charge level of the lithium battery.
- The reducer is plastic; over time it often fails (teeth and splines wear out). The first gear begins to take off.
- There is no backlight in the work area.
Results: The model for home use is excellent - many consumers say so. But in extreme conditions (at the professional level) it is not recommended to use a screwdriver. For example, work them on drywall with large volumes. A couple of years - and the electric motor brushes will be erased completely.Due to the design features, they cannot be replaced in this device. We'll have to change the whole engine, and it is expensive.
Take part in the survey:
The best screwdrivers for 18 V
These professional models that are suitable for any construction, repair and installation work. Can be used in mass production when you regularly need to work with a large number of fasteners. Looking further to the description of the three popular models, you can try to determine for yourself which professional cordless screwdriver is better.
RYOBI RID1801M
A professional model weighing 1.2 kilograms, which has impressive torque and does not have a battery and a charger (any type of battery is suitable for the screwdriver). Torque (maximum) is 220 newton meters, the speed of rotation of the shaft - 3200 revolutions per minute. There is a reverse, there is a system of fixing the spindle.
+ Pros RYOBI RID1801M
- The mechanism for changing bits is extremely convenient. With one movement of the hand, a bit is pulled out and inserted.
- The unit is able to work with any bolts and screws. On a single charge (battery 1.5 ampere-hour) winds them up to 400 pieces.
- Magnificent bright illumination from three LEDs.
- Huge torque - 220 Newton meters.
- Low enough cost for this class of devices.
- There is a holder for spare bits, as well as a convenient magnetized platform for screws and self-tapping screws.
- Reliable cartridge in which there is no lateral play.
- Excellent cooling of the gearbox housing.
- A very strong unit - it was dropped on concrete from ten meters, and at least that!
- Cons RYOBI RID1801M
- The unit is a bit heavy. When you work at height, your hands get tired.
- It is not very convenient that the backlight turns on only when the electric motor starts. It would be nice a bit early to aim where you want.
- There is no battery or charger in the kit. They have to buy separately - additional costs. But you can pick up what you need.
- Without calculating the force, any thread can be easily broken. Especially on wood-based panels or drywall.
Results: The model is good, good quality, long-playing. Capable of many things - tighten any fasteners (for example, long screws 150 millimeters), drill through any material. True, inexperienced craftsmen who have not yet been able to handle a powerful tool often crush bits or screws. However, the ability to gradually increase momentum comes with time. It should be noted, and quite substantial weight of the unit.
DeWALT DCD780C2
Professional model of the screwdriver with a keyless chuck and a lithium battery with a capacity of 1.5 ampere-hour. Charging time using a pulsed charger is half an hour. Includes two batteries. Torque (maximum) is 60 newton meters, the rotation speed is 2000 rpm. Speed control system - electronic type. There is a reverse and fixing the spindle. The weight of the device is 1.55 kilograms.
+ Pros DeWALT DCD780C2
- The device is powerful, but compact enough. It weighs a bit too.
- At the second speed it gives out very high turns. Wood at the same time drills with ease.
- The keyless chuck, equipped with a ratchet, allows not only to feel, but also to hear the moment when the clamping occurs.
- Ergonomics and workmanship are great.
- A single charge of a very quickly recovering battery (20-30 minutes) lasts half a day, no less.
- The case is comfortable and not too big.
- There is a very practical magnetized overlay that can be used for screws or bits.
- There is a second (spare) battery.
- A pulse type charger.
- Wide range for adjusting force.
- Cons DeWALT DCD780C2
- Diode designed to illuminate, not very well located. And it shines not exactly where it should be, but slightly lower.
- The device works quite noisy.
Results: Judging by the user reviews, the tool is really excellent. Any work will allow you to do quickly and efficiently. And the installation of his strength, and drilling. And all this at the professional level. Durable, reliable, not too heavy and compact device has almost no drawbacks. Is that the backlight turned out unsuccessful.
Makita 6347 DWAE
And at the end of our review is a professional fast-tightening model of one of the most popular brands. The battery is nickel-cadmium. Torque (maximum) is 80 newton meters, rotation speed - 1300 revolutions per minute. There is a reverse. Speed control system - electronic type. The screwdriver weighs 1.5 kilograms.
+ Pros Makita 6347DWAE
- The tool fits very comfortably in your hand, it is different ergonomic controls.
- Electric motor brushes can be quickly and easily replaced.
- Included are two rechargeable batteries.
- High torque.
- Power makes it easy to twist self-tapping screws with a length of 80 millimeters and a diameter of 8 millimeters, even in concrete.
- The battery lasts for a whole day of work.
- Excellent weight distribution.
- Strong reliable cord.
- A spacious case where everything can be put.
- The most convenient start button.
- Good, strong, sturdy bit holders are two pieces. They are equipped with metal brackets.
- No strong vibration is observed.
- Cons Makita 6347DWAE
- Slightly too heavy device.
- Nickel-cadmium battery with memory effect. And she does not understand - glued.
- Sometimes the gear shift jams.
- A weak cartridge, it happens that badly holds bits, especially if they are long. Constantly you have to tighten the cartridge, and this lengthens the workflow.
- Rechargeable batteries are expensive.
- Flimsy Case. You open - and loops dangle.
- It takes a long time to charge the battery.
Results: This tool is quite suitable for those who need to work with a large number of different fasteners. The machine copes with such tasks quickly, accurately and powerfully, differs in long-term operation of batteries from a single charge and ergonomic design, giving ease of use. But the unit is heavy enough to take note. Again, a reliable and durable nickel-cadmium battery has a significant drawback: a memory effect. However, it can, if desired, be replaced by lithium. Another user complaint for this model is a weak cartridge, which constantly has to be tightened.
Take part in the survey
Search
Related Articles
Bearing rafters on the mauerlat: construction mounting technology
Mauerlat is one of the main elements of the roof structure. It is attached to the rafters. The operational period of the entire roof depends on the quality creation of the truss structure. Ro...
Which jigsaw is better to choose - selection criteria
A jigsaw is used for decorative wood cutting. This is a small and convenient power tool that allows you to quickly and efficiently cut, make holes of various shapes and sizes, cut materials of vari...
Do-it-yourself house facade decoration
It is only necessary to change the facing and the house itself will change beyond recognition. However, before delving into the design details of the facade, it is important to understand the materi...
How to make a hatch in the attic
If you have a cottage or a private house, then you most likely have already thought about the possibility of using an attic. Most often in the households of the old model access to the attic is made...
How to combine kitchen and dining
Traditionally, the kitchen prepares food, and in the dining area it is accepted. However, in most apartments the area of the kitchen room is so small that it is impossible to turn around on it. It...